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Exotic, Exquisite, Simply
Striking |
Build with TigerWood, and you may come
away with one of the most spectacular decks you will ever
see. The raw honey-oak color of this special hardwood
quickly transforms in the sunlight to a rich reddish orange,
laced with dark veins resembling the stripes of a tiger—and
giving this wood its name.
A very heavy material, TigerWood possesses high shock
resistance and low retractability. With its fine, straight
grain, the risk of distortion or checking is minimal, making
it ideally suited for swimming pool or hot tub surrounds. As
for beauty? This is one choice that could easily make you
the envy of the neighborhood.
We’re proud to add that TigerWood is harvested using
the most up to date, environmentally responsible
sustained-yield forestry techniques. |
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Natural Durability |
TigerWood is the perfect choice for outdoor
living areas. Like other Brazilian hardwoods, it’s equipped
with natural defenses against rot, fungi, and termites.
Thanks to its natural oil resins, it’s virtually
impermeable, resisting even pressure-treatment. Of course,
TigerWood is so thoroughly durable that it doesn’t
need it. |
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Easy Maintenance |
TigerWood should be equipped with a
wood-stabilizing agent before it’s exposed to sunlight.
Simply store any untreated pieces under a tarp, and apply
the sunscreen during or after installation. We suggest using
two coats of a high quality finish. For best results,
reapply it annually, or as needed—and that’s all there is
to it!
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Installation Instructions |
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Handling and Cutting
● Surfaced on 4
sides (S4S) and eased on 4 edges (E4E), TigerWood is
ready for easy installation.
● Keep the product
out of direct sunlight before installation and finishing.
● Ensure that there
is proper ground-side ventilation before constructing your
deck.
● Although
TigerWood can be cut and machined with standard
woodworking tools, for best results or large jobs, we
recommend using a carbide-tipped blade.
Finishing and Maintenance
● Apply a high
quality finish during installation, or immediately
afterwards. We recommend Wolman
Exotic Hardwood Treatment. If you plan to install
your deck in stages, seal each section as you complete it.
● To maintain
TigerWood’s natural beauty year after year, clean and reseal
it annually.
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Fastening
● Stainless steel
screws are recommended but not required. Screw length should
be a minimum of 1 1/2” longer than thickness of the board.
● Pre-drill
fastener pilot holes close to the actual screw diameter
(decking board only).
● A minimum of 1/8”
spacing required between decking boards.
● Decking boards
should be attached with 2 screws at each joist (face screw
only).
End Sealing
● After
crosscutting, the exposed ends should be sealed with a clear
paraffin, wax-based end-sealant.
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First and third sets of data based on the 2 in. Standard,
the second on the 1 in. Standard. |
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Moisture Content
(Green) |
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Bending Strength
(psi) |
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Modulus of Elasticity
(1,000 psi) |
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Maximum Crushing
(psi) |
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Green (74) |
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12,140 psi |
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1,940 psi |
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6,580 psi |
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12% |
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16,620 psi |
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2,230 psi |
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10,320 psi |
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Green (30) |
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17,170 psi |
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2,000 psi |
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8,930 psi |
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15% |
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19,670 psi |
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11,100 psi |
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Janka side hardness is
1,910 lb.s for green material, and 2,160 lb.s for dry. The
Forest Products Laboratory toughness average for green and
dry material from Honduras and Venezuela is 139”-lb (for a
5/8” specimen).
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Dry and Shrinkage
Moderately difficult to season. Some crook and bow
accompanied by a slight tendency to twist, slight
checking. Air-dries at a fast to moderate rate. A kiln
schedule similar to T3-C2 has been suggested. Shrinkage
green to ovendry: radial 4.0%; tangential 7.6%;
volumetric 10.0%; slightly higher for Brazilian
material.
Working Properties
The wood is not difficult to
work with, though some have found it difficult to glue.
Despite its high density, it finishes very smoothly and
takes a high polish.
Durability
Laboratory tests indicate the
heartwood to be very resistant to both white-rot and
brown-rot organisms. These results substantiate its high
durability. It also weathers well and is highly
resistant to moisture absorption.
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Preservation
Using either hot and cold bath or pressure-vacuum
systems, the sapwood absorbs only 2 to 4 pcf of
preserving oils. The heartwood absorbs 1/2 of this
amount.
Uses
This species is among the most outstanding,
heavy, durable construction timbers. It is also highly
favored as a fine furniture and cabinet wood, and is
sometimes cut for decorative veneers. It can also be
used for specialty items such as knife handles, brush
backs, archery bows, and billiard cue butts, as well as
for turnery and carving. |
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About TigerWood Decking
(Anacardiaceae)
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click to enlarge |
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Botanical Information
Other Common Names:
Palo de cera, Palo de culebra (Mexico),
Gusanero (Colombia), Gateado (Venezuela),
Guaritá (Brazil), Guasango (Ecuador).
Distribution
Goncalo Alves is a common tree in the upland
forest of many regions, from Mexico and Central America
to Colombia, Venezuela, Brazil, and Ecuador.
The Tree
The tree attains diameters of 24 to 40 inches or more,
with a maximum height of 120 ft. Except for narrow
buttress roots 4 to 6 ft. tall, it has a clear
cylindrical trunk for 2/3 or more of its height. The
logs are typically sound throughout.
General
Characteristics
When fresh, the heartwood is russet brown, orange-brown,
reddish brown, or red, with irregular, narrow to wide
stripes colored medium to very dark brown. After
exposure, it becomes brown, red, or dark reddish brown
with nearly black stripes. The dingy grayish or
brownish-white sapwood, 2 to 4 inches wide, is sharply
demarcated. The wood often possesses a striking figure
caused by irregular dark horizontal bands. The grain is
straight to roey; the texture, uniform and fine to
medium. It has no distinctive odor or taste.
Weight
Basic specific gravity (ovendry weight/green volume)
averages 0.84 for timber from Honduras and Venezuela;
material from Brazil and Colombia averages 0.75. Average
air-dry density is about 60 pcf from these four sources. |
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Hardwood Decking
Warranty
Exterior Wood Inc. “Warrantor” warrants that It’s
TigerWood hardwood decking will be free of any
and all manufacturing defects and warranted for a period
of one year from date of purchase against excessive
movement when product is installed according to
installation guidelines.
A visual inspection is required by a representative of
Exterior Wood Inc. Any and all boards deemed
defective shall be replaced free of charge. Warrantor
shall not be liable for any installation or
reinstallation cost or the natural characteristic of
some wood to split, warp, cup or twist, or for any
incidental or consequential damages.
Warranty applies only to original owner. Proof of
purchase must be submitted upon request.
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